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Alexandrite
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Garnet Color Change
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Quartz Stars
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Garnet Hessonite
Ruby
Star Sapphire
Aquamarine
Garnet Rhodolite
Ruby Star
Taaffeite
Aquamarine Cat's Eye
Garnet Spessartine
Rutile
Topaz
Beryl
Garnet Star
Sapphire Blue
Topaz Catseye
Chrysoberyl
Garnet Tsavorite
Sapphire Cats Eye
Tourmaline
Chrysoberyl Catseye
Iolite
Sapphire Green
Tourmaline Bi-Color
Chrysoberyl Stars
Konerupine
Sapphire Lavender
Tourmaline Col/Chg
Citrine
Kunzite
Sapphire Other
Zircon
Cobalt Spinel
Kyanite
Sapphire Pink    
Diopside
Lime Citrine
Sapphire Purple    
Diopside Cat's Eye
Moonstone
Sapphire White    
Diopside Stars
Mystic Topaz
Sapphire Yellow    
 


Diopside is an important rock forming mineral in several metamorphic and basic to ultra basic igneous rocks, also found in meteorites. Diopside is a part of an important solid solution series of the pyroxene group.


Gemological Information
Color : pale bluish green or dark blue green, brownish green or dark blue green. yellowish green or yellow bluish green.
Refractive Index: 1.665 - 1.730
Chemical Composition: CaMgSi2O6
Hardness: 6
Density 3.25 - 3.55
Crystal Group: Monoclinic

Diopside has several varieties, including a chromium-rich gem variety called chrome diopside. Violan is rare blue variety found in some localities in Italy. There is also a green "cat's eye" variety that contains minute inclusions, probably of rutile, that reflect light in such a way as to produce a lively linear luminscence within the crystal. Still another variety is quite dark, with included rutile needles aligned so as to produce a 4-rayed star, hence the name star diopside. Ordinary diopside is typically white or green and can have a nice glassy luster. While the color of chrome diopside is much brighter, many specimens of ordinary diopside are also cut for gemstones. Mineral specimens of diopside can be very striking in appearance, and of interest to mineral collectors.

 
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